英文简称              英文全称                          中文全称

 ABS        Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene         丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物

 AES        Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene           丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物

 AS         Acrylonitrile-styrene resin                  丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物

 ASA        Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate            丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物

 CA         Cellulose acetate                                醋酸纤维塑料  

 CE         "Cellulose plastics, general"                 通用纤维素塑料

 CF         Cresol-formaldehyde                         甲酚-甲醛树脂

 CMC       Carboxymethyl cellulose                   羧甲基纤维素

 CN         Cellulose nitrate                                硝酸纤维素 

 CPE        Chlorinated polyethylene                  氯化聚乙烯

 CPVC      Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)       氯化聚氯乙烯 

 EP         "Epoxy, epoxide"                               环氧树脂 

 EPM        Ethylene-propylene polymer             乙烯/丙烯共聚物

 EPS         Expanded polystyrene                     可发性聚苯乙烯

 EVA        Ethylene/vinyl acetate                       乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物

 HDPE      High-density polyethylene plastics        高密度聚乙烯

 HIPS       High impact polystyrene                       高抗冲聚苯乙烯

 IPS         Impact-resistant polystyre ne                耐冲击聚苯乙烯

 K树脂      Styrene- butadiene                            苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物      

 LCP        Liquid crystal polymer                          液晶聚合物

 LDPE       Low-density polyethylene plastics       低密度聚乙烯

 LLDPE      Linear low-density polyethylene         线型低密聚乙烯

 LMDPE     Linear medium-density polyethylene   线型中密聚乙烯

 MBS       Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene            甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物

 MC        Methyl cellulose                                     甲基纤维素

 MDPE      Medium-density polyethylene              中密聚乙烯

 MF         Melamine-formaldehyde resin                密胺-甲醛树脂

 MPF        Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde            密胺/酚醛树脂

 PA          Polyamide (nylon)                                 聚酰胺（尼龙）

 PAE        Polyarylether                                        聚芳醚

 PAEK       Polyaryletherketone                           聚芳醚酮

 PAI         Polyamide-imide                                 聚酰胺-酰亚胺

 PAK        Polyester alkyd                                  聚酯树脂

 PAN        Polyacrylonitrile                                  聚丙烯腈

 PASU       Polyarylsulfone                                  聚芳砜

 PAT         Polyarylate                                        聚芳酯

 PAUR       Poly(ester urethane)                         聚酯型聚氨酯

 PB          Polybutene-1                                     聚丁烯-[1]

 PBT         Poly(butylene terephthalate)             聚对苯二酸丁二酯                                                                         

 PC          Polycarbonate                                 聚碳酸酯

 PE          Polyethylene                                   聚乙烯

 PEEK        Polyetheretherketone                   聚醚醚酮

 PEI          Poly(etherimide)                            聚醚酰亚胺

 PEK         Polyether ketone                           聚醚酮 

 PES          Poly(ether sulfone)                         聚醚砜

 PET          Poly(ethylene terephthalate)           聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 

 PEUR        Poly(ether urethane)                     聚醚型聚氨酯

 PF           Phenol-formaldehyde resin              酚醛树脂

 PI            Polyimide                                       聚酰亚胺

 PMMA       Poly(methyl methacrylate)           聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯

 PMS          Poly(alpha-methylstyrene)            聚α-甲基苯乙烯

 POM         "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal"     聚甲醛

 PP              Polypropylene                             聚丙烯 

 PPO          Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated    聚苯醚

 PP-R         Polypropylene randon coplymer     无规共聚聚丙烯

 PPS          Poly(phenylene sulfide)                  聚苯硫醚

 PPSU       Poly(phenylene sulfone)                 聚苯砜

 PS           Polystyrene                                   聚苯乙烯

 PSU         Polysulfone                                   聚砜

 PTFE         Polytetrafluoroethylene                聚四氟乙烯

 PU（或PUR）Polyurethane                        聚氨酯

 PVAL        Poly(vinyl alcohol)                       聚乙烯醇 

 PVC         Poly(vinyl chloride)                       聚氯乙烯

 PVCC     chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC)      氯化聚氯乙烯 

 RP           reinforced plastics                          增强塑料 

 RTP       reinforced thermoplastics                 增强热塑性塑料

 S/AN     styrene-acryonitrile copolymer          苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物

 SBS       styrene-butadiene block copolymer   苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物

 SMC       sheet molding compound                 片状模塑料

 S/MS      styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer  苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物

 TMC       thick molding compound                   厚片模塑料

 TPE        thermoplastic elastomer                    热塑性弹性体 

 TPU       thermoplastic urethanes                    热塑性聚氨酯

 PVDC   Poly(vinylidene chloride)                   聚（偏二氯乙烯）

 PVDF    Poly(vinylidene fluoride)                   聚（偏二氟乙烯） 

 SAN     Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic                苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物

 SB        Styrene-butadiene plastic                  苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物

 Si          Silicone plastics                                有机硅塑料

 SMS    Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic     苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物

 TPE       Thermoplastic elastomer                    热塑性弹性体

 UF        Urea-formaldehyde resin                     脲甲醛树脂

 UHMWPE    Ultra-high molecular weight PE    超高分子量聚乙烯

 UP          Unsaturated polyester                       不饱和聚酯

常用塑料的缩写代号、英文全称、中文全称及别名对照表

 缩写代号            英文全称                        中文全称                                别名

 ABS     Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene    丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物  ABS树脂

 AES     Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene      丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物      AES树脂

 AS      Acrylonitrile-styrene resin             丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物               AS树脂 

 CN       Cellulose nitrate                          硝酸纤维素                               赛璐璐 

 EPM     Ethylene-propylene polymer        乙烯/丙烯共聚物                    乙丙树脂

 EPS      Expanded polystyrene                 可发性聚苯乙烯                    发泡聚苯乙烯

 EVA     Ethylene/vinyl acetate                   乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物           EVA树脂

 GPPS    Generral polystyrene                     通用聚苯乙烯                      透明聚苯乙烯

 HDPE    High-density polyethylene plastics  高密度聚乙烯                      低压聚乙烯

 HIPS     High impact polystyrene                 高抗冲聚苯乙烯                  改性聚苯乙烯

 K树脂    Styrene- butadiene                       苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物          K胶

 LCP      Liquid crystal polymer                     液晶聚合物

 LDPE    Low-density polyethylene plastics   低密度聚乙烯                     高压聚乙烯

 LLDPE   Linear low-density polyethylene     线型低密聚乙烯                线型高压聚乙烯  

 MF       Melamine-formaldehyde resin           密胺-甲醛树脂                  密胺塑料

 PA       Polyamide (nylon)                              聚酰胺                                尼龙、锦纶 

 PAI       Polyamide-imide                              聚酰胺-酰亚胺 

 PBT      Poly(butylene terephthalate)              聚对苯二酸丁二酯            聚酯

 PC       Polycarbonate                                   聚碳酸酯

 PE        Polyethylene                                     聚乙烯 

 PEI       Poly(etherimide)                              聚醚酰亚胺 

 PES       Poly(ether sulfone)                         聚醚砜                                   聚苯醚砜

 PET      Poly(ethylene terephthalate)            聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯    涤纶（线型）树脂  

 PF        Phenol-formaldehyde resin              酚醛树脂                              电木粉、胶木粉

 PI         Polyimide                                       聚酰亚胺

 PMMA    Poly(methyl methacrylate)           聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯              有机玻璃

 POM      "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal"     聚甲醛

 PP        Polypropylene                                聚丙烯
 PP-R      Polypropylene randon coplymer   无规共聚聚丙烯

 PPO       Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated   聚苯醚                               聚苯撑氧

 PPS       Poly(phenylene sulfide)                     聚苯硫醚                         聚次苯基硫醚

 PS        Polystyrene                                       聚苯乙烯

 PSU       Polysulfone                                      聚砜

 PTFE（F4）Polytetrafluoroethylene             聚四氟乙烯                      四氟、塑料王

 PUR       Polyurethane                                   聚氨基甲酸酯                  聚氨酯  

 PU        Polyurethane                                    聚氨基甲酸乙酯               聚氨酯

 PVC       Poly(vinyl chloride)                        聚氯乙烯          

 SAN       Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic            苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物       SAN树脂 

 TPE       Thermoplastic elastomer                 热塑性弹性体

 UF        Urea-formaldehyde resin                  脲甲醛树脂             电玉粉

 UHMWPE  Ultra-high molecular weight PE      超高分子量聚乙烯